Agence France
Presse BAGHDAD: More than 1,500 schools have been damaged or destroyed as a result
of the conflict in Iraq’s troubled Anbar province alone, a spokesman said Monday.Anbar is Iraq’s
largest province. It has been rocked by violence since the beginning of 2014, months before ISIS
launched a massive nationwide offensive that saw it conquer swaths of the
country.
It is currently the main focus of the government’s efforts to
regain lost ground, with large military operations underway in several parts of the province and
multiple daily airstrikes by war planes from the U.S.-led coalition.
“Anbar
has been hit badly ... More than 1,500 schools have been partially or completely destroyed,” Eid
Ammash, a spokesman for the provincial council told AFP.
Anbar stretches
from Iraq’s western borders with Syria, Jordan and Saudi Arabia all the way east along the Euphrates
to the outskirts of Baghdad. “Most of these schools were targeted directly by the criminal gangs of
ISIS,” Ammash said.
“The others are places that ISIS used as bases and were
targeted by the Iraqi security forces and the coalition air force, or were simply on the frontline
of the fighting,” he said.
“It will take a lot of money and at least two
and a half years after Anbar is fully retaken from ISIS for these schools to be rebuilt and
rehabilitated,” Ammash said.
He said no area was spared, with damaged
schools from Karma, near Baghdad, to Al-Qaim on the Syrian border, as well as in areas around the
main cities of Ramadi, Fallujah and Haditha.
The dire state of access to
education in Anbar is replicated in several other regions of Iraq affected by a conflict that has
displaced more than 3 million people.
According to the latest figures from
the United Nations, more than 70 percent of displaced children do not have access to
education.
“Most schools in affected areas are overcrowded or operating in
double and triple shifts to accommodate demand with limited basic classroom amenities,” the U.N.
report said.
Besides the schools that have been destroyed or damaged,
others are occupied by armed groups.
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