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Date: Apr 17, 2018
Source: The Daily Star
Years after hanging, Saddam mystery lives on
Ali Choukeir| Agence France Presse
AWJA, Iraq: In his native village of Awja, the mausoleum of Iraq’s executed dictator Saddam Hussein has been reduced to broken concrete and tangled barbed wire, showing no trace of his remains. The man who ruled Iraq with an iron fist for a quarter of a century was hanged at dawn on Dec. 30, 2006, delighting many of the country’s long-oppressed majority Shiites and symbolizing the humiliation of Saddam’s fellow Sunnis.

U.S. President George W. Bush then personally authorized the immediate transfer of the dictator’s body on an American military helicopter from Baghdad to the northern city of Tikrit, near Awja.

But today, mystery and doubt hang over the final resting place of a man whose very name for decades filled Iraqis with dread.

Is his body still in Awja or was it exhumed and if so, where to?

Sheikh Manaf Ali al-Nida, a leader of the Al-Bou Nasser tribe to which Saddam’s clan belongs, has held onto a letter his family signed when they received the body, agreeing that Saddam be buried without delay.

Saddam, 69, was laid to rest before dawn in the mausoleum he had commissioned years earlier.

The place turned into a richly adorned pilgrimage site to which supporters and groups of local schoolchildren would flock on his birthday, April 28.

Today, visitors need special authorization to enter, the site lies in ruins, and Sheikh Nida has been forced to leave the village and seek refuge in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Since the 2003 U.S.-led invasion, his tribe has been “oppressed because we were close” to Saddam, he said, wearing the traditional robes and kaffiyeh headscarf of Iraq’s tribes.

“Is it normal that we should pay such a heavy price for generation after generation just because we’re from the same family?”

At Saddam’s grave, the mainly Shiite paramilitaries of the Al-Hashd al-Shaabi coalition, tasked with security in the area, say the mausoleum was destroyed in an Iraqi airstrike after Daesh (ISIS) posted snipers on its roof.

Sheikh Nida was not there to witness the blast – but he is convinced that Saddam’s tomb was “opened and blown up.”

Jaafar al-Gharawi, Al-Hashd al-Shaabi’s security chief, insisted: “The body is still there.”

One of his fighters, however, speculated that Saddam’s exiled daughter Hala had flown in on a private plane and whisked her father’s body away to Jordan.

“Impossible!” said a university professor and longtime student of the Saddam era, who declined to give his name.

“Hala has never come back to Iraq,” he said.

“[The body] could have been taken to a secret place ... nobody knows who moved it or where.”

If that was the case, Saddam’s family would have closely guarded the secret of the location, he added.

Saddam’s tomb could have suffered the same fate as that of his father, at the village entrance, which was unceremoniously blown up.

But some, including Baghdad resident Abu Samer, believe the Iraqi strongman is still out there.

“Saddam’s not dead,” he said.

“It was one of his doubles who was hanged.”


 
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