FRI 29 - 3 - 2024
 
Date: Mar 19, 2018
Source: The Daily Star
Protesters, police clash in Tunisia mining basin
Agence France Presse
MDHILLA, Tunisia: Tunisian police used tear gas Sunday to disperse dozens of protesters demanding jobs and development in a mining town in the center of the country, an AFP correspondent said. “Work, freedom, national dignity,” protesters chanted in Mdhilla, demanding that a portion of revenues produced from phosphate mining in the region be allocated to its development. Tensions began Friday following a ministerial meeting aimed at finding solutions to the mining basin’s economic crisis.

Police fired tear gas Saturday at protesters who tried to block trains that were transporting phosphate.

Sunday’s protest, attended by young men and women, broke down into clashes after demonstrators threw stones at police, who again used tear gas to disperse the crowd.

Although rich in phosphate, which is used to make fertilizers, Tunisia’s mining basin is one of the poorest regions in the country and social unrest is common. Phosphate production, a key sector of the Tunisian economy, resumed earlier this month after protests blocked exports at mines for nearly six weeks.

Friday’s ministerial meeting in Tunisia’s Gafsa region, attended by Finance Minister Ridha Chalghoum, came in response to accusations by residents that the state was “absent.”

But the measures announced at the end of the meeting, including the construction of a power station, were deemed insufficient by protesters, who reacted with road blocks.

The Gafsa Phosphate Company is one of the world’s leading phosphate producers. Its chief mines are in the towns of Metlaoui, Redeyef, Om Laarayes and Mdhilla.

The mining basin was the theater of a 2008 insurrection brutally put down by former dictator Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali.


 
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